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Lose Weight Without Dieting

To Diet or Not to Diet for Weight Loss

So, you want to lose some weight without going on a diet. Some may wonder: is that even possible? To lose weight without dieting? Well, let's quickly analyze what it takes to loose some weight. If you didn't know already, weight loss is a function of calorie intake and calories burned. If you have a calorie surplus over a period of time, you will probably have gained a little weight, and conversely, if you had a calorie deficit over that same period of time, you will likely have lost a little weight. Pretty simple and straight forward right?

Right.

Generally, when it comes to weight loss, most people focus on the diet side - by creating a consistent calorie deficit, they are able to lose weight.

With all that said, what if you wanted to lose weight without dieting at all? Well, like we said above, weight loss achieved by having a calorie deficit on a consistent basis. With your daily net calories, there are two parts to the equation: 1) calorie intake, and 2) calorie expenditure.

Net daily calorie = Calorie intake - Calorie expenditure

If you had more calorie intake than expenditure, then you would have a calorie surplus. On the other hand, if you had a higher calorie expenditure, then you would have a calorie deficit.

So if you wanted to loose weight without dieting at all, that completely removes the calorie intake from the equation, since you will be keeping that part consistent as before. Now, the only other way to create a calorie deficit without dieting is to increase your calorie expenditure, and this can be achieved by a number of means.

Each person has a Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR), which is an estimate of how many calories you would burn if you did nothing but rest for 24 hours. As you perform activities throughout the day, more calories are needed. To lose weight without dieting, you need to increase your activity level. Some of the things you can do include:

  • jogging
  • biking
  • cardio training
  • weight lifting
  • yoga
  • basketball
  • swimming

That's just a very small list of the variety of activities you can do to increase your calorie expenditure. By increasing you daily calories burned, and keeping your calorie intake the same, you will be able to create a calorie deficit and achieve weight loss. The ultimate goal is to create a calorie deficit, and you have just achieved this by increasing your physical activity levels.

One of the best ways to increase your metabolism and burn more calories is weight lifting. Lifting weights will stimulate lean muscle growth, and each pound of lean muscle you gain will help you burn an extra 50 calories per day, and that doesn't even involve you doing anything. If you were to just put on five pounds lean muscle, that would translate to an extra 250 calories burned every day - this is roughly equivalent to running (at 6mph) for about 23 minutes.

The more lean muscle you gain, the easier it becomes to burn off fat. On top of this, if you were to lift heavy, and have high intensity workouts, you will increase your metabolism throughout the day, leading to more calories burned. Studies have found that intense exercises stimulate both energy expenditure and lipid oxidation for prolonged periods after completing the workout. One study found that "resting energy expenditure measured the next morning was significantly higher (+4.7%) than that measured without previous exercise". [1]

As you can see, the benefits of intense exercise are many. You burn calories during the exercise, you have higher resting energy expenditure for long periods after the exercise, and you build lean muscle mass over time, which leads to increased energy expenditure. How's that for losing weight without dieting? Of course, if you did combine it with a sensible diet, you'd get there even faster.

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1. Am J Clin Nutr. 1985 Jul;42(1):69-82.
Energy metabolism during the postexercise recovery in man.
Bielinski R, Schutz Y, Jéquier E.